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Student Loan 101 Guide

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If you’re about to enter college, then you should check our Student Loan 101 Guide. The Pew Research Center found that Americans owed approximately $1.5 trillion in student loan debt. 

Tuition is often unaffordable, so people pay for college with student loans. Before you take out your own, you should know all the loan types available.

What is a Student Loan?

The United States of America provides a suite of federal student loans to help its citizens access higher education. On the other hand, you may choose from numerous private lenders for their own options. 

Education loans function similarly to other kinds of borrowed funds. You must meet the requirements, select from repayment plans, then submit diligent payments.

How do Student Loans Work?

College loans have interest rates, repayment options, and other terms present in every other loan. Government financial aid has fixed and variable rate options and three repayment choices. 

You may choose full repayment, repayment after school, income-driven repayment, or graduated repayment. You’ll likely find a suitable option from this abundance of student loan types.

How Do Student Loans Work

If you want better alternatives, you can check private lenders for their education loan options. Banks and credit unions can grant private student loans that function similarly to their other credit options. 

In fact, there are so many choices that you’ll have to check for viable options yourself. The multitude of providers has a stupendous array of options for everyone.

Unlike other loans, you’re probably not going to receive the funds yourself. Education loans granted by the government or companies are often disbursed directly to your school. 

Borrowers may be tempted to use the substantial loan funds for other reasons. This is why lenders of all student loan types typically send the loan to their clients’ schools.

How can I Get a Student Loan?

You can get a government education loan by first filling out a FAFSA form. You can accomplish your Free Application for Student Aid by heading to its website. Also, you must complete entrance counseling on the same site that will brief you about education debt responsibilities. 

It only takes about 20 to 30 minutes, and you could ask your school for counseling options.

Afterward, you’ll receive a Master Promissory Note (MPN) that you have to sign before you get the loan. It’s a legal document that confirms that you’ll repay the loans and every accompanying fee. 

Once you put your signature, you must comply with the loan terms and conditions. You are liable for the monthly payments, regardless of what happens to your education.

Private loan requirements may be similar to those found in regular credit options. For instance, private student loans require a good credit score just like credit cards. 

You also have to be enrolled in an eligible education program, and you may need a cosigner too. Certain loan types may have other requirements like a high school diploma and US citizenship.

How Long does it Take to Get a Student Loan?

Education loans typically take a few weeks to successfully take out, but this depends on a variety of factors. There are so many options, and each one has its own application requirements and procedures. 

How Long Does It Take To Get A Student Loan

This is why you should check all your viable options before applying. You may ask lenders for their usual application times, so you can find the one that processes quickly.

What are the 3 Types of Student Loans?

You can pick from three kinds of education loans: federal, state, and private. You may get federal government-serviced student loans, and you can check out state education loans too. 

Your state could have its own education loans, but they usually aren’t as hefty as federal counterparts. They could add more funds if federal loans don’t provide enough.

Are Student Loans a Bad Idea?

You should always plan carefully before borrowing for any reason, especially education loans. If done carefully, loans can help you improve your life. 

In fact, education loans are considered good debt since it can help you earn more eventually. All student loan types may help you become eligible for a high-paying job from a college education.

Are Student Loans A Bad Idea

Education loans may pile on over time and ruin your finances though. Worse, you’re liable for repayment no matter what happens to your education. 

Ponder on your education carefully, and make sure you’re willing to pursue your chosen career path to the end. Again, you should check all your education loan options and find the best one.

How can I Get a Student Loan without my Parents?

Financial aid borrowers may not need their parents for loan applications. If they refused to sign the FAFSA form, they must confirm they’ve stopped financial support to the FinAid administrator

For private loans, you’ll need someone with good credit to cosign if your parents aren’t available. Nevertheless, it’s highly advisable to involve your parents for education loans.

Final Thoughts

Before choosing from student loan types, make sure to plan it thoroughly with your parents. Education loans are a responsibility you’ll carry well into adulthood, so it deserves careful deliberation. 

Discuss this with your parents too, since they’ll be involved in the loan application. Find all choices available that matches your life plan for the future.

You should also keep up with other related services and news regarding student financial aid. For example, the Secretary of Education implemented President Trump’s memorandum in response to COVID-19. 

It prolongs student loan relief by the Department of Education’s CARES act until December 31, 2020. It even has stipulations for those in the Public Service Loan Forgiveness program.

Learn More About Student Loans

What is the most popular student loan?

The most popular education loans are provided by the government. On the other hand, you may check online for the most popular private student loans.

Do student loans go into your bank account?

No, education loans don’t usually go into borrowers’ bank accounts. Lenders are wary of borrowers misusing loans, so they disburse them directly to the schools.

What GPA do you need for student loans?

You usually need a 3.0 GPA to qualify for student loans. However, there are so many private and government options that may have different GPA requirements

What is the average student loan debt?

In 2016, the average student loan debt was $37,172 per person. However, this number probably has changed due to various circumstances. 

How many days after missing a student loan payment do your loans go into default?

After 90 days, your loans are considered delinquent and reported to credit bureaus. If you fail to repay for even longer, your loan will eventually go into default. Some loans may be stricter though, such as the Federal Perkins Loan Program.

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